In ancient times
there were many `alae `ula
in the lo`i (taro patch) near Hamakua. The `alae `ula
is a very beautiful bird.
It has a black body
with a red spot at the
center of its head and
its beak is yellow.
There is a legend
about the `alae `ula and
a time when there
was no fire for warmth or preparing food. The `alae kea
(the white beaked `alae)
wanted to help. It flew
to the place of the gods and
stole a burning stick.
As it held the burning
stick in its beak a red mark
was burned on its forehead.
That is how the red beaked
`alae came to be
and how fire was first
brought to people.

Another legend tells of the `alae kea who taught the demigod, Maui, how to make fire. For a long time the white beaked `alae wouldn't share the secret of fire. Maui caught the `alae kea off guard by asking "How do you make fire?"

"Rub a taro stalk and a stick together," replied the `alae kea.

Maui tried it, but no fire was produced. He was very angry. He captured the bird and would not release him until he shared the secret. Before releasing the `alae, he rubbed a hard stick on its forehead leaving a red mark there. This is how people first learned to make fire.

 Another way that the `alae is important in the stories of Maui is that he attached feathers of the `alae to his mystical fishook, Manaiakalani, which he used to fish the Hawaiian islands out of the sea.